Ready to Defend Guam...from the South?

From Habele Institute

Salamander, CDR (2025-05-27). Ready to Defend Guam...from the South?.


Abstract: “Ready to Defend Guam…from the South?” discusses the geopolitical dynamics involving Guam, the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), the USA, and the People’s Republic of China (PRC). It highlights the increasing proximity of China to the Pacific regions and the potential implications for Guam’s defense. The article details the historical context of the region with a focus on the atoll of Woleai, previously a Japanese stronghold during World War II, now a focal point due to its strategic location.

The FSM, in free association with the USA, relies on it for defense support under the Compact of Free Association, which allows FSM citizens to serve in the U.S. military without needing U.S. residency or citizenship. There have been developments on Woleai, such as the arrival of Chinese workers and equipment to reconstruct an airport runway. This move is characterized as a partnership between a Chinese municipal engineering company and FSM’s transportation department, despite FSM’s historical ties with the USA.

The article highlights the strategic implications of such developments, noting how Chinese influence in the Pacific could pose a challenge to U.S. military plans involving the region. It is suggested that China could use these activities to create distractions and delays for the US in any future conflicts, thereby positioning itself better in the regional power balance. China’s strategic actions are likened to playing the game Go, while the USA is described as playing checkers, indicating a mismatch in strategic acumen and foresight.

The text describes the USA as committed to various global issues, often seen as a leader in international crises, while China subtly advances its interests without much expectation from the global community. Through this nuanced change in regional alliances and power dynamics, the article underscores the complexity of maintaining defense strategies in Guam and the larger Pacific area.