Preserving the Enduring Knowledge of Traditional Navigation and Canoe Building in Yap, Fsm

From Habele Institute

Krause, Stefan (2015). "Preserving the Enduring Knowledge of Traditional Navigation and Canoe Building in Yap, Fsm". Traditional Knowledge and Wisdom: Themes from the Pacific Islands. International Information and Networking Centre for Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Asia-Pacific Region. pp. 292–305.

Abstract: “Preserving the Enduring Knowledge of Traditional Navigation and Canoe Building in Yap, FSM” focuses on the rich cultural traditions of navigation and canoe building in the Caroline Island group of Micronesia, particularly in Yap. These traditions have been an essential part of the local culture for thousands of years, enabling the islanders to traverse the vast Pacific Ocean using handcrafted single-hulled outrigger canoes.

The article discusses the influence of Micronesian master navigators on pop culture, specifically citing James Cameron’s mention of their expertise as inspiration for the “Avatar” sequels. It highlights the historical significance of traditional navigation and the cultural symbolism embedded in stone money and voyaging canoes, which are crucial to the Yapese identity and featured on their state flag.

Further, the article emphasizes the importance of preserving these skills for future generations, mentioning educational initiatives and notable voyages, such as the historic journey from Lamotrek to Guam undertaken by canoes captained by Ali Haleyalur and Chief Bruno Tharngan. The training involves memorizing celestial patterns and navigation techniques to maintain these traditions without modern instruments.

Lastly, it touches upon the economic and cultural arguments for preserving this knowledge, noting that traditional methods offer sustainable alternatives to modern, costly technologies. Cultural preservation is portrayed as vital to societal development, using celestial navigation metaphors to illustrate the connection between heritage and future progress.