Indigenous Island Empires: Yap and Tonga Considered

From Habele Institute

Petersen, Glenn (June 2000). "Indigenous Island Empires: Yap and Tonga Considered". The Journal of Pacific History. 35 (1): 5–27. doi:10.1080/00223340050052275. ISSN 0022-3344.

Abstract: The paper "Indigenous Island Empires: Yap and Tonga Considered" investigates the historical and social dynamics of the island societies of Yap and Tonga, exploring their similarities and differences within the context of colonialism and empire. The study delves into the political organizations of Polynesia and Micronesia, examining the themes and ideologies that govern these societies.

The paper discusses how authority in the region is generally based on seniority, and how long-distance voyaging and navigation played a critical role in leader status and reputation, beyond mere birthright. It highlights the complex nature of exchange networks among island communities which often aim at promoting peaceful relations, and the significance of these networks derives more from the interactions than from the goods exchanged.

The work also addresses the contentious classification of these connections as empires. It discusses differing viewpoints on whether these island groups, especially Tonga, can be considered empires in the traditional sense, given there was no direct governance or control by Tongan leaders over local areas. The study suggests that the rhetoric of imperialism may not align with the reality of these societies, where power dynamics often involved significant input and acquiescence from local leaders.

Additionally, the document underscores how the empire-like traits, such as hierarchical assertions by superordinate parties, might not necessarily align with subordinate beliefs or identities. Ultimately, the investigation suggests that while Yap and Tonga might exhibit empire-like characteristics, these cases likely resemble other intricate socio-political structures rather than organized empires.

Extra details:

MAG: 2069983682
OpenAlex: W2069983682
CorpusID: 162235614