Report of the German South Pacific Expedition 1908-1910
Report of the German South Pacific Expedition 1908-1910 (Report). Translated by Petrosian-Husa, Carmen C. H. 2001. pp. 183–298.
- Has attachment: File:BCELP4XL.pdf
Abstract: Draft translation of limited portions of the findings from the German South Pacific Expedition of 1908-1910, specifically focusing on the Oleai-Group islands (Woleai Atoll and neighboring Islands and Atolls).
Typhoon Impact: The expedition reports in detail about a devastating typhoon that caused significant destruction on the islands. The article describes the high flood waves, which rose above 40 meters, sweeping away trees, houses, and people. It emphasizes the resilience and survival strategies of the islanders, such as tying women and children to breadfruit trees for safety.
Cultural Practices: The article also explores local customs and traditions, such as the gatherings in a temple-like structure where the chief, richly adorned, distributes food from 50 plates to the community. This ritual emphasizes the hierarchical social structure and resource distribution practices.
Scientific Observations: The report touches on various scientific observations, including star positions and seasons favorable for travel, and documents local flora and fauna, like the Ixora flowers destroyed by the typhoon.
Trade and Livelihood: The article notes trade practices, such as the purchase of turtles, and mentions the introduction of mechanical arts by the islanders, signifying economic activities and interactions with the expedition members.
Oral Traditions and Stories: Although less emphasis is placed on oral history and storytelling within the local culture, the article includes some anecdotes and narratives passed down by the islanders, reflecting their worldview and cultural identity.
Cultural Artifacts: References to artifacts found, such as a Chinese Speckstein piece with ornamentation, provide insights into trade and cultural exchanges in the region.
