Indefinite Expressions and Accessibility Hierarchy to Core Argument Functionsin a Sample of Austronesian Languages(And Beyond)

From Habele Institute

Bril, Isabelle (2020-06-10). "Indefinite Expressions and Accessibility Hierarchy to Core Argument Functionsin a Sample of Austronesian Languages(And Beyond)". Studies in Language. 44 (2): 407–460. doi:10.1075/sl.19064.bri. ISSN 0378-4177.


Abstract: Abstract

           In many languages, indefinite expressions are known to have restricted access to core argument functions. This
                   article focuses on the accessibility hierarchy of indefinite expressions to subject and object functions in a sample of
                   Austronesian languages. Aiming at some comparative analysis, some cross-linguistic perspectives on the differential encoding of ±
                   definite core arguments and other types of restrictions are discussed. The questions addressed are: (i) What type of indefinite
                   nouns have core argument function? (ii) If barred from core argument function, how are indefinite arguments circumvented? (iii)
                   Does existence or lack of indefinite articles correlate with access to core argument function, and in what way?
           In Austronesian languages, one finding is that languages with indefinite articles display fewer restrictions on
                   the access of indefinite NPs to core argument function. Another finding is that differences of definiteness, individuation and
                   specificity of arguments tend to be expressed by distinct domains: the noun phrase in languages with indefinite articles, the verb
                   phrase in languages without indefinite articles (via valency, voice alternations, alignment changes), with an intermediate
                   situation in some Micronesian languages.

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MAG: 3035223951
OpenAlex: W3035223951